Miami Valley Coin Club

Collecting Early Coppers

Early American copper coins were minted in larger quantities than any other denomination during their era, 1792-1857. Carrying around one hundred large cents, a dollars worth, would weigh almost three pounds. Half cents were struck in all but nine years; large cents were struck every year except 1815 and 1823. All half and large cents were minted in Philadelphia, there are no mint marks.

How is the best way to collect early American copper coins? It all depends on your preferences and patience. Here are some different ideas:

1. Collect a complete date set.

2. Build a collection by type.

3. Collect one type only, but one of each year.

4. Collect only one year, but every variety, or die marriage, of that year.

In order to maximize you enjoyment of collecting early copper coins, it is recommended that you follow these collecting tips:

1. Collect the best coins you can afford. Focus on condition more than grade.

2. The only time you should buy a “problem” coin is if it is so cheap that there is no way you could lose money on it or it is very rare and you can’t believe that you have the opportunity to own it.

3. Buy the key coins first because they are only going to get more expensive and maybe out of your reach.

4. Decide what grade you would be happy with and don’t buy coins that are worse or better than your target grade.

Remember, the fun is in running the race

and the thrill of the chase,

not just reaching the finish line.